Five Elements · Wŭ xíng · 五行
Five phases, one chain.
Not substances but behaviours: growing, radiating, settling, contracting, flowing. Each one makes the next, and the chain closes. Scroll down it, and you have gone round the year.
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01 / 05Spring · Dawneast · southeast
Wood
木 mù
Growth, beginning, upward movement
- Motion
- Expanding upward
- Shape
- Tall, columnar, rectangular
- Colours
- Green, Teal, Pale blue-green
- In a room
- Timber · Living plants · Cotton, linen and other plant fibres
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02 / 05Summer · Noonsouth
Fire
火 huǒ
Brightness, recognition, activity
- Motion
- Rising and radiating
- Shape
- Triangular, pointed, star-like
- Colours
- Red, Vermilion, Orange, Strong pink
- In a room
- Light itself · Candles and hearths · Leather and wool
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03 / 05Late summer · Afternooncentre · southwest · northeast
Earth
土 tǔ
Stability, nourishment, containment
- Motion
- Settling, holding
- Shape
- Square, flat, low and wide
- Colours
- Ochre, Sand, Terracotta, Warm brown
- In a room
- Clay and ceramics · Brick · Plaster
-
05 / 05Winter · Midnightnorth
Water
水 shuǐ
Depth, flow, stillness
- Motion
- Descending and flowing
- Shape
- Wavy, irregular, free-form
- Colours
- Black, Deep blue, Charcoal
- In a room
- Glass · Mirrors · Water features
The other cycle
Each phase also restrains the one two steps on. That is how an excess is corrected.